Technology

Nigeria phone lines climb back above 200 million

Nigeria's phone lines are back above 200 million for the first time in two years. This is big tech news for everyday life because almost every Nigerian uses a phone to call, bank, and go online. The new line count Accord…

Nigeria's phone lines are back above 200 million for the first time in two years. This is big tech news for everyday life because almost every Nigerian uses a phone to call, bank, and go online.

The new line count

According to the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC), active telecom lines rose to 200.3 million in September 2026, up from 197.4 million in August. That is an increase of 2.9 million lines in just one month.

The data was published by BusinessDay on November 9, 2026 in the article titled "Nigeria's telecom market reclaims 200m lines two years after 70m SIM disconnections".

Teledensity - which simply means how many active phone connections there are for every 100 people living in Nigeria - also went up from 91.07% to 92.41%. In very simple terms, out of every 100 people, about 92 now have an active phone line. Note that one person can have two or three SIMs, so lines are not equal to people.

Why the number fell before

The number did not fall because people stopped using phones. It fell because of government rules.

The Federal Government ordered all SIM cards to be linked to the National Identification Number (NIN). The idea was to know who owns every SIM and to help security agencies track criminals.

Many lines were not linked, so the NCC told telcos to bar them.

Before that action, Nigeria had 224.7 million active lines in December 2023. After barring, it dropped to 154.9 million in September 2024. That means about 70 million lines were disconnected.

There were many complaints then, and on July 29, 2024, the NCC even ordered a temporary reactivation to give people more time.

What this means for users and telcos

For users, it means it is easier to buy and activate a new SIM again, as long as your NIN is verified. More lines also mean more competition for data and calls, but you still need NIN to register. Many Nigerians have now returned to the network with new or reactivated SIMs.

For telcos, it is a recovery. They are making money again from new activations and data.

Breakdown of who has what in September 2026:

  • MTN Nigeria: 104.65 million lines - added 2.1 million in September alone. MTN controls 52% of the market.
  • Airtel: 68.04 million lines - added about 600,000.
  • Globacom: 23.8 million lines - added about 300,000.
  • T2 (9mobile): 3.6 million lines - no growth, still dormant.

MTN and Airtel together hold over 86% of all lines.

For the industry, crossing 200 million is not just a number. If growth continues at the current monthly average of 1.27%, analysts say Nigeria could reach 207.5 to 208.2 million lines by December 2026 because of end-of-year promo, phone purchases and holiday travel.

It also shows that Nigeria's telecom market is now more about data than voice. MTN's data revenue is now higher than voice revenue, according to reports.

Version 1.0. Kobo Daily stories are edited before publication and updated as facts change. Spotted an error? Tell our editors.